Chemistry Chapter 10A (Prentice)
 
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Chemistry Chapter 10A (Prentice)

Matching
 
 
Match each item with the correct statement below.
a.
molar volume
b.
molar mass
c.
atomic mass
 

 1. 

the number of grams of an element that is numerically equal to the atomic mass of the element in amu
 

 2. 

the mass of a mole of any element or compound
 

 3. 

the volume occupied by a mole of any gas at STP
 
 
Match each item with the correct statement below.
a.
representative particle
d.
percent composition
b.
mole
e.
standard temperature and pressure
c.
Avogadro's number
f.
empirical formula
 

 4. 

the number of representative particles of a substance present in 1 mole of that substance
 

 5. 

an atom, an ion, or a molecule, depending upon the way a substance commonly exists
 

 6. 

the SI unit used to measure amount of substance
 

 7. 

0ma007-1.jpgC and 1 atm
 

 8. 

the percent by mass of each element in a compound
 

 9. 

the smallest whole number ratio of the atoms in a compound
 

Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 10. 

What SI unit is used to measure the number of representative particles in a substance?
a.
kilogram
c.
kelvin
b.
ampere
d.
mole
 

 11. 

How many hydrogen atoms are in 5 molecules of isopropyl alcohol, Cmc011-1.jpgHmc011-2.jpgO?
a.
5 mc011-3.jpg (6.02 mc011-4.jpg 10mc011-5.jpg)
c.
35
b.
5
d.
35 mc011-6.jpg (6.02 mc011-7.jpg 10mc011-8.jpg)
 

 12. 

Which of the following is NOT a representative particle?
a.
atom
c.
anion
b.
cation
d.
all of the above
 

 13. 

Which of the following elements exists as a diatomic molecule?
a.
neon
c.
nitrogen
b.
lithium
d.
sulfur
 

 14. 

Avogadro's number of representative particles is equal to one ____.
a.
kilogram
c.
kelvin
b.
gram
d.
mole
 

 15. 

All of the following are equal to Avogadro's number EXCEPT ____.
a.
the number of atoms of bromine in 1 mol Brmc015-1.jpg
b.
the number of atoms of gold in 1 mol Au
c.
the number of molecules of nitrogen in 1 mol Nmc015-2.jpg
d.
the number of molecules of carbon monoxide in 1 mol CO
 

 16. 

How many moles of tungsten atoms are in 4.8 mc016-1.jpg 10mc016-2.jpg atoms of tungsten?
a.
8.0 mc016-3.jpg 10mc016-4.jpg moles
c.
1.3 mc016-7.jpg 10mc016-8.jpg moles
b.
8.0 mc016-5.jpg 10mc016-6.jpg moles
d.
1.3 mc016-9.jpg 10mc016-10.jpg moles
 

 17. 

How many moles of silver atoms are in 1.8 mc017-1.jpg 10mc017-2.jpg atoms of silver?
a.
3.0 mc017-3.jpg 10mc017-4.jpg
c.
3.0 mc017-7.jpg 10mc017-8.jpg
b.
3.3 mc017-5.jpg 10mc017-6.jpg
d.
1.1 mc017-9.jpg 10mc017-10.jpg
 

 18. 

How many atoms are in 0.075 mol of titanium?
a.
1.2 mc018-1.jpg 10-25
c.
6.4 mc018-4.jpg 10mc018-5.jpg
b.
2.2 mc018-2.jpg 10mc018-3.jpg
d.
4.5 mc018-6.jpg 10mc018-7.jpg
 

 19. 

How many molecules are in 2.10 mol COmc019-1.jpg?
a.
2.53 mc019-2.jpg 10mc019-3.jpg molecules
c.
3.49 mc019-6.jpg 10mc019-7.jpg molecules
b.
3.79 mc019-4.jpg 10mc019-5.jpg molecules
d.
1.26 mc019-8.jpg 10mc019-9.jpg molecules
 

 20. 

How many atoms are in 3.5 moles of arsenic atoms?
a.
5.8 mc020-1.jpg 10mc020-2.jpg atoms
c.
2.1 mc020-5.jpg 10mc020-6.jpg atoms
b.
7.5 mc020-3.jpg 10mc020-4.jpg atoms
d.
1.7 mc020-7.jpg 10mc020-8.jpg atoms
 

 21. 

Butanol is composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. If 1.0 mol of butanol contains 6.0 mc021-1.jpg 10mc021-2.jpg atoms of hydrogen, what is the subscript for the hydrogen atom in Cmc021-3.jpgHmc021-4.jpgO?
a.
1
c.
6
b.
10
d.
8
 

 22. 

The atomic masses of any two elements contain the same number of ____.
a.
atoms
c.
ions
b.
grams
d.
milliliters
 

 23. 

Which of the following is NOT a true about atomic mass?
a.
The atomic mass is 12 g for magnesium.
b.
The atomic mass is the mass of one mole of atoms.
c.
The atomic mass is found by checking the periodic table.
d.
The atomic mass is the number of grams of an element that is numerically equal to the mass in amu.
 

 24. 

What is true about the molar mass of chlorine gas?
a.
The molar mass is 35.5 g.
b.
The molar mass is 71.0 g.
c.
The molar mass is equal to the mass of one mole of chlorine atoms.
d.
none of the above
 

 25. 

The mass of a mole of NaCl is the ____.
a.
molar mass
c.
molecular mass
b.
atomic mass
d.
gram atomic mass
 

 26. 

What is the molar mass of AuCl3?
a.
96 g
c.
232.5 g
b.
130 g
d.
303.6 g
 

 27. 

What is the molar mass of (NHmc027-1.jpg)mc027-2.jpgCOmc027-3.jpg?
a.
144 g
c.
96 g
b.
138 g
d.
78 g
 

 28. 

The molar mass of Cmc028-1.jpgHmc028-2.jpg and the molar mass of CaCOmc028-3.jpg contain approximately the same number of ____.
a.
carbon atoms
c.
cations
b.
anions
d.
grams
 

 29. 

What is the mass in grams of 5.90 mol Cmc029-1.jpgHmc029-2.jpg?
a.
0.0512 g
c.
389 g
b.
19.4 g
d.
673 g
 

 30. 

What is the number of moles in 432 g Ba(NOmc030-1.jpg)mc030-2.jpg?
a.
0.237 mol
c.
1.65 mol
b.
0.605 mol
d.
3.66 mol
 



 
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