Environmental Science Quiz 4-2
 
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Environmental Science Quiz 4-2

Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 
 
Section 2  -  Evolution
 

 1. 

Organisms can adapt
a.
to their physical surroundings.
b.
to other organisms.
c.
to selective breeding.
d.
Both a and b
 

 2. 

The process of two species changing genetically in response to long-term interactions with each other is
a.
artificial selection.
b.
coevolution.
c.
selective breeding.
d.
resistance.
 

 3. 

For evolution to occur in a population, individuals with a trait that is “naturally selected for” must
a.
live a long time.
b.
leave the area.
c.
reproduce.
d.
coevolve.
 

 4. 

An organism is resistant to a chemical if it
a.
has a gene that enables it to break down the chemical.
b.
has been exposed to a small amount of the chemical over time.
c.
was not in the area where the chemical was applied.
d.
did not eat anything with the chemical on it.
 

 5. 

Some organisms are more likely to survive because they
a.
have certain physical traits.
b.
lack certain physical traits.
c.
have certain behaviors.
d.
All of the above
 

Matching
 
 
Section 2  -  Evolution

In the space provided, write the letter of the description that best matches the term or phrase.
a.
natural selection
d.
adaptation
b.
evolution
e.
resistance
c.
artificial selection
 

 6. 

Humans breed corn with specific characteristics.
 

 7. 

Genetic characteristics of a population of deer change.
 

 8. 

Insects eating crops are not killed by insecticide.
 

 9. 

Thick fur keeps deer warm in cold environments.
 

 10. 

More deer with thick fur survive.
 



 
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