Environmental Science Quiz 1-1
 
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Environmental Science Quiz 1-1

Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 
 
Section 1  -  Understanding Our Environment
 

 1. 

Because environmental science encompasses so many different fields of study, it is said to be a(n) ____________ science.
a.
ecological
b.
interdisciplinary
c.
social
d.
human
 

 2. 

Which period in human history occurred prior to the others listed below.
a.
hunter-gatherer
b.
Industrial Revolution
c.
post-Industrial Revolution
d.
agricultural revolution
 

 3. 

To survive hunter-gatherers changed their environment by
a.
burning the prairies to prevent trees from growing.
b.
spreading plants to areas beyond where they originally grew.
c.
Both (a) and (b)
d.
Neither (a) nor (b)
 

 4. 

During the agricultural revolution,
a.
plants and animals were domesticated.
b.
fossil fuel use increased.
c.
human populations decreased due to disease.
d.
Both (a) and (c)
 

 5. 

The ____________ was not a direct result of the Industrial Revolution.
a.
over hunting of large mammals
b.
shift to the use of fossil fuels
c.
improvement in quality of life
d.
growth of cities
 

Matching
 
 
Section 1  -  Understanding Our Environment

Choose the letter of the term or phrase that best matches the description.
a.
biodiversity
d.
nondegradable
b.
biodegradable
e.
“spaceship Earth”
c.
renewable resource
 

 6. 

Earth as a “closed system”
 

 7. 

energy from the sun
 

 8. 

mercury, lead, and some plastics
 

 9. 

may be broken down by natural processes
 

 10. 

the number and variety of species that live in the area
 



 
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