Environmental Science Quiz 16-1
 
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Environmental Science Quiz 16-1

Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 
 
Section 1 – Minerals and Mineral Resources
 

 1. 

What is one property that may be used to distinguish metallic from nonmetallic minerals?
a.
cost to extract
b.
value
c.
carbon content
d.
electrical conductivity
 

 2. 

Which of the following is not a characteristic of a mineral?
a.
naturally occurring
b.
atoms in random patterns
c.
usually an inorganic solid
d.
orderly internal structure
 

 3. 

Evaporites most commonly form in
a.
arid regions where rates of evaporation are high.
b.
rain forests where rates of evaporation are low.
c.
cold regions that receive large seasonal snowfall.
d.
areas with frequent volcanic activity.
 

 4. 

What do hot, subsurface waters contain when they are identified as hydrothermal solutions?
a.
chunky minerals
b.
dissolved minerals
c.
gangue minerals
d.
organic compounds
 

 5. 

For mining to be profitable, the price of the final product must be
a.
guaranteed in the reclamation plan.
b.
a specific percentage of the reclamation budget.
c.
greater than the costs of extraction and refining.
d.
lower than the costs of extraction and refining
 

Matching
 
 
Section 1 – Minerals and Mineral Resources

Choose the letter of the term or phrase that best matches the description.
a.
ore minerals
d.
compound
b.
gangue minerals
e.
veins
c.
gemstones
 

 6. 

two or more atoms chemically bonded together
 

 7. 

ore deposits formed in cracks in rocks
 

 8. 

minerals that have no commercial value
 

 9. 

minerals that are economical to extract
 

 10. 

nonmetallic minerals prized for their beauty, rarity, or durability
 



 
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