Environmental Science Quiz 10-1
 
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Environmental Science Quiz 10-1

Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 
 
Section 1  -  What Is Biodiversity?
 

 1. 

Hunting sea otters along the U.S. Pacific coast resulted in
a.
an increase in biodiversity.
b.
the extinction of kelp.
c.
a decrease in biodiversity.
d.
a reduction in the sea urchin population.
 

 2. 

To which groups do most of the unknown species belong?
a.
mammals and trees
b.
insects and fungi
c.
bacteria and plants
d.
protozoans and algae
 

 3. 

A crop that results from combining genetic materials is called
a.
a hybrid variety.
b.
a keystone species.
c.
a bottleneck offspring.
d.
a wildflower species.
 

 4. 

Which level of biodiversity may still be reduced after a species recovers from a threat to its survival?
a.
ecosystem diversity
b.
genetic diversity
c.
population diversity
d.
species diversity
 

 5. 

How do people benefit from biodiversity?
a.
aesthetic or personal enjoyment
b.
variety of food sources
c.
source of new products
d.
all of the above
 

Matching
 
 
Section 1  -  What Is Biodiversity?

Choose the letter of the term or phrase that best matches the description.
a.
hybrids
d.
genetic diversity
b.
ecotourism
e.
keystone species
c.
biodiversity
 

 6. 

species that are critical to the functioning of an ecosystem
 

 7. 

all the different genes contained in all members of a population
 

 8. 

tourist experiences among unique wildlife and ecosystems
 

 9. 

varieties developed by combining genetic material from other populations
 

 10. 

the number and variety of different species in a given area
 



 
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